The Benefits and Advantages of Using Time Saver Standards for Housing and Residential Development PDF 90
Here is the outline of the article: # Time Saver Standards for Housing and Residential Development PDF 90 ## Introduction - What are time saver standards for housing and residential development? - Why are they important for architects, planners, developers, builders, and designers? - How can they help to create efficient, sustainable, and livable housing and residential environments? ## Chapter 1: General Planning and Neighborhood Organization - What are the key factors to consider when planning and organizing a neighborhood? - How to apply the principles of urban design, site analysis, zoning, land use, circulation, open space, and community facilities? - What are some examples of successful neighborhood planning and design projects? ## Chapter 2: Site Considerations and Site Planning - What are the main aspects of site selection, evaluation, and planning? - How to assess the physical, environmental, social, economic, and legal characteristics of a site? - How to develop a site plan that meets the objectives and requirements of the project? ## Chapter 3: Subdivisions and Land Planning - What are the different types of subdivisions and land planning methods? - How to design subdivisions that are compatible with the natural features, infrastructure, services, and amenities of the site? - How to optimize the layout, density, lot size, shape, orientation, access, and street pattern of subdivisions? ## Chapter 4: Community Facilities - What are the essential community facilities for housing and residential development? - How to plan and design community facilities that are accessible, functional, attractive, and integrated with the surrounding context? - What are some examples of community facilities such as schools, libraries, health centers, parks, playgrounds, recreation centers, etc.? ## Chapter 5: Types of Single-Family Houses - What are the main types of single-family houses? - How to classify single-family houses based on their form, style, structure, material, size, and configuration? - What are some examples of single-family houses such as detached houses, semi-detached houses, row houses, townhouses, etc.? ## Chapter 6: Types of Apartment Buildings - What are the main types of apartment buildings? - How to classify apartment buildings based on their height, density, layout, facade, amenities, and parking? - What are some examples of apartment buildings such as low-rise apartments, mid-rise apartments, high-rise apartments, garden apartments, etc.? ## Chapter 7: Types of Apartments - What are the main types of apartments? - How to classify apartments based on their number of rooms, floor area, shape, orientation, and arrangement? - What are some examples of apartments such as studio apartments, one-bedroom apartments, two-bedroom apartments, three-bedroom apartments, etc.? ## Chapter 8: Design Standards for Housing and Residential Development - What are the design standards for housing and residential development? - How to apply the design standards for various aspects such as space planning, furniture layout, storage, lighting, ventilation, acoustics, thermal comfort, energy efficiency, fire safety, accessibility, etc.? - How to use tables, charts, diagrams, and illustrations to illustrate the design standards for housing and residential development? ## Chapter 9: Case Studies of Housing and Residential Development Projects - What are some case studies of housing and residential development projects from different countries, regions, and contexts? - How to analyze the case studies based on their objectives, challenges, solutions, outcomes, and lessons learned? - How to use photos, plans, sections, elevations, and perspectives to showcase the case studies of housing and residential development projects? ## Conclusion - What are the main points and takeaways from the article? - How to summarize the benefits and advantages of using time saver standards for housing and residential development? - How to encourage the readers to download the PDF 90 version of the book and learn more about the topic? ## FAQs - What are some common questions and answers related to the topic of time saver standards for housing and residential development? - How to use bullet points and bold fonts to highlight the FAQs? Here is the article based on the outline: # Time Saver Standards for Housing and Residential Development PDF 90 Are you an architect, planner, developer, builder, or designer who is involved in housing and residential development projects? If yes, then you might be interested in learning more about time saver standards for housing and residential development. These are a set of guidelines, criteria, data, and best practices that can help you to create efficient, sustainable, and livable housing and residential environments. In this article, we will introduce you to the concept of time saver standards for housing and residential development, and show you how you can download the PDF 90 version of the book that covers this topic in detail. ## Introduction Housing and residential development is one of the most important and challenging aspects of urban planning and design. It involves creating places where people can live comfortably, safely, healthily, and happily. It also involves balancing the needs and preferences of various stakeholders, such as residents, owners, investors, authorities, neighbors, and society at large. To achieve these goals, you need to have a comprehensive and systematic approach that considers all the relevant factors and issues that affect housing and residential development. This is where time saver standards for housing and residential development come in handy. These are a collection of design standards, guidelines, criteria, data, and best practices that can help you to plan, design, construct, manage, and evaluate housing and residential development projects. They cover various topics such as general planning and neighborhood organization, site considerations and site planning, subdivisions and land planning, community facilities, types of single-family houses, types of apartment buildings, types of apartments, design standards for housing and residential development, and case studies of housing and residential development projects. The book that contains these time saver standards for housing and residential development is called "Time Saver Standards for Housing and Residential Development" by Joseph De Chiara and Martin Zelnik. It was first published in 1980 and has been updated several times since then. The latest edition is the second edition that was published in 1995. However, there is also a PDF 90 version of the book that is available online for free. This version has been scanned from the original book and converted into a PDF file that you can download and read on your computer or mobile device. The PDF 90 version of the book has 1136 pages and is divided into nine chapters. Each chapter covers a specific topic related to housing and residential development. The chapters are organized as follows: - Chapter 1: General Planning and Neighborhood Organization - Chapter 2: Site Considerations and Site Planning - Chapter 3: Subdivisions and Land Planning - Chapter 4: Community Facilities - Chapter 5: Types of Single-Family Houses - Chapter 6: Types of Apartment Buildings - Chapter 7: Types of Apartments - Chapter 8: Design Standards for Housing and Residential Development - Chapter 9: Case Studies of Housing and Residential Development Projects In the following sections, we will give you a brief overview of each chapter and highlight some of the key points and information that you can find in them. ## Chapter 1: General Planning and Neighborhood Organization The first chapter of the book deals with the general planning and neighborhood organization of housing and residential development. It explains the key factors that you need to consider when planning and organizing a neighborhood. These include: - The principles of urban design, such as identity, diversity, compatibility, connectivity, legibility, and vitality. - The site analysis, such as topography, climate, soils, vegetation, water, wildlife, views, noise, air quality, and hazards. - The zoning, such as density, bulk, height, setback, coverage, parking, and open space. - The land use, such as residential, commercial, industrial, institutional, recreational, and mixed-use. - The circulation, such as streets, sidewalks, bikeways, transit, and parking. - The open space, such as parks, playgrounds, plazas, greenways, and trails. - The community facilities, such as schools, libraries, health centers, cultural centers, and civic centers. The chapter also provides some examples of successful neighborhood planning and design projects from different countries, regions, and contexts. Some of these examples are: - Poundbury, a new urbanist village in Dorset, England, that was inspired by the vision of Prince Charles. - Poundbury, a new urbanist village in Dorset, England, that was inspired by the vision of Prince Charles. It features a mix of housing types, styles, and tenures, as well as shops, offices, and community facilities. It also promotes walkability, cycling, and public transport, and preserves the rural character and heritage of the site. - Radburn, a planned garden city in New Jersey, USA, that was designed by Clarence Stein and Henry Wright in the 1920s. It features a network of cul-de-sacs and pedestrian paths that separate the traffic from the residential areas. It also provides ample open space, recreation facilities, and social services for the residents. - Vauban, a sustainable neighborhood in Freiburg, Germany, that was developed on a former military base in the 1990s. It features high-density, low-energy, and solar-powered housing units, as well as car-free zones, bike lanes, and tram lines. It also encourages community participation, cooperative living, and organic farming. ## Chapter 2: Site Considerations and Site Planning The second chapter of the book deals with the site considerations and site planning of housing and residential development. It explains the main aspects of site selection, evaluation, and planning. These include: - The physical characteristics of the site, such as size, shape, slope, orientation, soil, water, vegetation, wildlife, views, climate, and microclimate. - The environmental characteristics of the site, such as noise, air quality, lighting, energy, water quality, drainage, erosion, floods, earthquakes, and landslides. - The social characteristics of the site, such as demographics, culture, history, heritage, values, preferences, needs, and expectations. - The economic characteristics of the site, such as market demand, supply, costs, benefits, risks, opportunities, and feasibility. - The legal characteristics of the site, such as ownership, title, rights, restrictions, regulations, codes, standards, and incentives. The chapter also provides some guidelines on how to develop a site plan that meets the objectives and requirements of the project. These include: - Defining the goals and objectives of the project - Conducting a site inventory and analysis - Developing alternative site plans - Evaluating and selecting the best site plan - Preparing and presenting the final site plan ## Chapter 3: Subdivisions and Land Planning The third chapter of the book deals with the subdivisions and land planning of housing and residential development. It explains the different types of subdivisions and land planning methods. These include: - The conventional subdivision method, which divides a large parcel of land into smaller lots that are arranged along a grid of streets. This method is simple, efficient, and economical, but it can also result in monotonous, uniform, and isolated neighborhoods that lack diversity, character, and open space. - The cluster subdivision method, which groups smaller lots around a common open space that is shared by all residents. This method is more flexible, creative, and ecological, but it can also result in higher density, lower privacy, and increased maintenance costs. - The planned unit development (PUD) method, which allows for a mix of land uses, densities, and housing types that are integrated with each other and with the surrounding context. This method is more comprehensive, innovative, and sustainable, but it can also require more coordination, regulation, and participation. The chapter also provides some tips on how to design subdivisions that are compatible with the natural features, infrastructure, services, and amenities of the site. These include: - Optimizing the layout, density, lot size, shape, orientation, access, and street pattern of subdivisions - Preserving and enhancing the natural features, such as topography, water, vegetation, wildlife, views, and climate - Providing and connecting the infrastructure, such as water, sewer, electricity, gas, telephone, and internet - Providing and locating the services, such as schools, shops, health centers, and public transport - Providing and distributing the amenities, such as parks, playgrounds, trails, and community centers ## Chapter 4: Community Facilities The fourth chapter of the book deals with the community facilities for housing and residential development. It explains the essential community facilities that are needed to support the residents and enhance their quality of life. These include: - Educational facilities, such as schools, libraries, and colleges - Health facilities, such as clinics, hospitals, and pharmacies - Cultural facilities, such as museums, theaters, and galleries - Civic facilities, such as town halls, courts, and police stations - Recreational facilities, such as parks, playgrounds, sports fields, and pools The chapter also provides some guidelines on how to plan and design community facilities that are accessible, functional, attractive, and integrated with the surrounding context. These include: - Determining the type, size, location, and catchment area of community facilities - Applying the standards and criteria for community facilities - Designing the site layout and building configuration of community facilities - Incorporating the architectural elements and details of community facilities - Coordinating the landscaping and signage of community facilities The chapter also provides some examples of community facilities from different countries, regions, and contexts. Some of these examples are: - The High Line, a linear park that was created on an abandoned elevated railway in New York City, USA. It features a variety of plants, seating, artworks, and views. It also connects to various cultural, commercial, and residential buildings along its route. - The Bibliotheca Alexandrina, a library and cultural center that was built on the site of the ancient library of Alexandria in Egypt. It features a circular granite facade, a tilted glass roof, and a sunken plaza. It also houses millions of books, manuscripts, museums, exhibitions, and events. - The Eden Project, a botanical garden and environmental education center that was built on a former clay pit in Cornwall, England. It features two giant domes that simulate different climates and ecosystems. It also hosts various plants, animals, artworks, ## Chapter 5: Types of Single-Family Houses The fifth chapter of the book deals with the types of single-family houses for housing and residential development. It explains the main types of single-family houses that are commonly used and preferred by different people and cultures. These include: - Detached houses, which are single-family houses that are separated from other houses by open space. They offer more privacy, flexibility, and customization, but they also require more land, maintenance, and energy. - Semi-detached houses, which are single-family houses that are attached to one or more other houses by a common wall. They offer more density, affordability, and security, but they also reduce privacy, light, and ventilation. - Row houses, which are single-family houses that are attached to a series of other houses by common walls. They offer more efficiency, economy, and continuity, but they also limit diversity, individuality, and access. - Townhouses, which are single-family houses that are attached to a group of other houses by common walls and have multiple floors. They offer more space, comfort, and amenities, but they also increase complexity, cost, and stairs. The chapter also provides some guidelines on how to classify single-family houses based on their form, style, structure, material, size, and configuration. These include: - The form of single-family houses, such as rectangular, square, L-shaped, U-shaped, T-shaped, or irregular. - The style of single-family houses, such as traditional, modern, contemporary, or eclectic. - The structure of single-family houses, such as wood frame, brick, stone, concrete, or steel. - The material of single-family houses, such as wood, metal, glass, plaster, or tile. - The size of single-family houses, such as small, medium, large, or extra-large. - The configuration of single-family houses, such as one-story, two-story, split-level, or multi-level. The chapter also provides some examples of single-family houses from different countries, regions, and contexts. Some of these examples are: - The Cape Cod house, a traditional detached house that originated in New England, USA. It features a symmetrical facade, a steep roof with dormers, a central chimney, and a front porch. It also has a simple and cozy interior with a fireplace and wooden floors. - The Mediterranean house, a modern semi-detached house that is popular in Southern Europe and Latin America. It features a flat or low-pitched roof with tiles, a stucco or plaster exterior with arches and columns, and a courtyard or patio. It also has a bright and airy interior with large windows and colorful tiles. - The Georgian house, a contemporary row house that is common in the UK and Australia. It features a brick or stone facade with a cornice and pediment, a sash window with shutters, and a fanlight over the door. It also has a elegant and spacious interior with high ceilings and fireplaces. - The Brownstone house, a eclectic townhouse that is typical in New York City, USA. It features a brown sandstone facade with a stoop and railing, a bay window with ironwork, and a cornice and parapet. ## Chapter 6: Types of Apartment Buildings The sixth chapter of the book deals with the types of apartment buildings for housing and residential development. It explains the main types of apartment buildings that are widely used and preferred by different people and cultures. These include: - Low-rise apartments, which are apartment buildings that have one to three stories. They offer more privacy, accessibility, and compatibility, but they also require more land, maintenance, and energy. - Mid-rise apartments, which are apartment buildings that have four to nine stories. They offer more density, affordability, and security, but they also reduce privacy, light, and ventilation. - High-rise apartments, which are apartment buildings that have ten or more stories. They offer more efficiency, economy, and continuity, but they also limit diversity, individuality, and access. - Garden apartments, which are apartment buildings that are surrounded by landscaped gardens and open space. They offer more beauty, nature, and livability, but they also increase complexity, cost, and maintenance. The chapter also provides some guidelines on how to classify apartment buildings based on their height, density, layout, facade, amenities, and parking. These include: - The height of apartment buildings, such as low-rise, mid-rise, high-rise, or skyscraper. - The density of apartment buildings, such as low-density, medium-density, high-density, or super-density. - The layout of apartment buildings, such as linear, L-shaped, U